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The principle of sf6 gas comprehensive tester

The principle of sf6 gas comprehensive tester
20 May-2025
In the maintenance and monitoring of modern power equipment, the management of SF6 (sulfur hexafluoride) gas is particularly important. SF6 gas is widely used in high-voltage electrical equipment due to its excellent insulation performance and arc-extinguishing characteristics. However, over time, the quality of SF6 gas may be affected, thereby influencing the safety and reliability of the equipment. Therefore, the SF6 gas comprehensive tester emerged as an important tool to ensure the normal operation of power equipment.
The characteristics of SF6 gas
SF6 gas is a colorless, odorless and non-toxic gas. Its insulation strength is several times that of air and it has an extremely low electrical conductivity. This makes it an ideal insulating medium in high-voltage electrical equipment. Meanwhile, SF6 gas also has excellent thermal stability and chemical inertness, enabling it to maintain stable performance even in high-temperature and high-pressure environments. However, SF6 gas has an extremely high potential for the greenhouse effect, so special attention should be paid when using and managing it.
The working principle of the SF6 gas comprehensive tester
The core function of the SF6 gas comprehensive tester is to detect the concentration, humidity, gas leakage and gas quality of SF6 gas. These detections are usually achieved through a combination of multiple sensors and analytical instruments.
Gas concentration detection: Through infrared absorption method or gas chromatography, the tester can measure the concentration of SF6 gas with relatively high accuracy. These methods rely on the light absorption characteristics of SF6 gas at specific wavelengths to determine the concentration of the gas.
2. Humidity analysis: The humidity of SF6 gas is an important factor affecting its insulation performance. Testers are usually equipped with humidity sensors and can monitor the moisture content in the gas in real time. Excessive humidity may lead to a decline in the insulation performance of gases, so timely humidity monitoring is of vital importance.
3. Gas leakage detection: Gas leakage is a key factor affecting the safe operation of equipment. The tester uses ultrasonic detection or the gas concentration difference method to quickly locate the leakage source and ensure the sealing performance of the equipment.
4. Gas quality assessment: In addition to concentration and humidity, the tester can also analyze the impurity content in the gas, such as mixtures of fluorides and other gases. These impurities may affect the performance of SF6, so regular quality inspection is necessary.
Application field
The SF6 gas comprehensive tester plays a significant role in multiple industries, especially in the power industry. High-voltage switchgear, substations, power plants and other places all need to use this instrument for regular inspection to ensure the safe operation of the equipment. In addition, with the rise of renewable energy, SF6 gas testers are gradually being adopted in wind power and solar power generation facilities to ensure the reliability of the equipment.
In other industries, such as high-energy physics experiments and medical equipment, SF6 gas also has its applications. The monitoring of gas mass can ensure the accuracy of experiments and the normal operation of medical equipment.